What it would take for Peter Williams.
Carter starts 38.9 points ahead on our starting line from recent official results. Campaign work can move about 22,995 net votes toward Williams, a 11.0-point gain. Winning outright would take a 27.9-point national wave on top of that. Here is the plan that makes Williams the one standing if one comes.
A long shot on the math: it takes a 27.9-point national wave.
104,329 votes.
That is half of the 208,657 ballots we expect in this race, plus one. Where Williams stands today, and what is missing:
Starting line: a weighted blend of the official 2022 through 2024 results in this district (President in 2024, U.S. Senate in 2022, and the 2023 statewide offices by party totals). No 2026 polls have been published. 2026 turnout modeled on 2022, the last midterm.
0% today. A wave changes that.
We ran this race 20,000 times with realistic error on every assumption. Drag the slider to see the odds move as the campaign captures more of what history says is available.
Each simulation draws the starting line with an error of 7 points of margin (no 2026 polls, so the starting line comes from history and carries more error) and lets the plan over- or under-deliver by 30 percent. Seeded and reproducible; the method and data are at the bottom of the page.
The gap closes three ways.
Change minds. Bring out voters who skip midterms. Win back the third-party vote. Every pool below is counted from official precinct returns and published polls.
Who. 19,697 voters who split their ticket in recent elections and lean Carter today.
How. Live conversations on the call list that matters: voters who crossed party lines, plus the undecided. Williams needs to win 50 percent of the ones now leaning Carter.
Who. At least 20,129 people who voted in 2024 but not in 2022, in precincts where Williams's side wins at least 55 percent.
How. Voter ID calls to people who voted in 2024 and skipped 2022, then a ballot chase until each one has voted.
Who. Voters who went third party in recent races, in the precincts that lean Williams's way.
How. A direct appeal to voters who went third party last time. They have already shown they will leave the two-party default.
Together: 22,995 net votes against a gap of 81,246. Still 58,251 short. The rest needs a national shift of about 27.9 points that no campaign controls.
12 precincts carry 6% of it.
Ranked by the net votes each one gives the plan. The darker the county, the more of the upset lives there.
- 01+141Precinct 09 (St. James Parish)mobilizeStarting line Williams +87. 2.2% split their ticket. About 431 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 02+119Precinct 184 (Jefferson Parish)mobilizeStarting line Williams +50. 8.8% split their ticket. About 459 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 03+119Precinct 02 (St. James Parish)mobilizeStarting line Williams +28. 9.5% split their ticket. About 1,026 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 04+115Ward 09 Precinct 44P (Orleans Parish)persuadeStarting line Carter +65. 26.1% split their ticket.
- 05+114Ward 04 Precinct 2 (St. Charles Parish)mobilizeStarting line Williams +88. 3.5% split their ticket. About 307 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 06+104Precinct 230 (Jefferson Parish)persuadeStarting line Williams +32. 16.1% split their ticket. About 366 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 07+103Ward 15 Precinct 18F (Orleans Parish)persuadeStarting line Carter +46. 27.6% split their ticket.
- 08+95Precinct 22 (Iberville Parish)persuadeStarting line Williams +28. 8.5% split their ticket. About 391 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 09+92Precinct 32 (St. Bernard Parish)mobilizeStarting line Williams +47. 4.6% split their ticket. About 443 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 10+92Precinct 217 (Jefferson Parish)persuadeStarting line Carter +14. 17.8% split their ticket.
- 11+89Precinct 194B (Jefferson Parish)persuadeStarting line Williams +24. 13.2% split their ticket. About 506 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
- 12+89Precinct 189 (Jefferson Parish)mobilizeStarting line Williams +34. 11.7% split their ticket. About 437 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (estimate).
The hidden path.
Precinct 09 (St. James Parish) carries the most.
Precinct 09 (St. James Parish) gives this plan more net votes than any other precinct: 141. It sits at Williams +87 on our starting line, and 2.2 percent of its voters split their ticket in recent elections.
Ward 04 Precinct 2 (St. Charles Parish) is a turnout race.
Williams's side leads Ward 04 Precinct 2 (St. Charles Parish) by about 88 points on our starting line, and it cast about 307 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022 (an estimate). Roughly that many of its 2024 voters sat out the last midterm; bringing enough of them back nets 93 votes there.
Ward 15 Precinct 18F (Orleans Parish) splits its ticket the most.
Of the precincts in this plan, Ward 15 Precinct 18F (Orleans Parish) has the highest share of ticket splitters: 27.6 percent. That is where a persuasion call is most likely to reach someone open to crossing over.
The honest math.
Every lever at its historical ceiling moves 22,995 net votes. The gap is 81,246. That is the measure of what a strong campaign adds: 11.0 points of margin, and first position if the national mood breaks.
Where voters cross over.
Every dot is a precinct. If no one split a ticket, every dot would sit on the line. The orange ones are where Williams's side lost voters it won further up the ballot.
- Precincts
- 619
- Slope
- 0.952
- R²
- 0.981
- Residual SD
- 7.3 pts
- Crossover precincts
- 91
Weighted least squares, one point per precinct, weighted by ballots cast. Orange precincts sit more than one residual standard deviation below the line: Williams's side did worse there in this race than the top of the ticket predicts. Hover any dot for the precinct.
Voting starts October 20.
- Now to October 5Find them
Voter ID calls across the persuasion list in these precincts. Every conversation tags the voter: with Williams, with Carter, or undecided. The undecided become the persuasion universe; the supporters become the ballot chase list.
- October 6 to 19Persuade
Second conversations with every undecided and soft voter, built around the one issue they named on the first call. The goal is 19,697 net votes from people who have crossed party lines before.
- October 20 to 27Bank the ballots
Early voting runs October 20 through October 27 (not Sunday, October 25). Mailed ballots must be received by the parish registrar by 4:30 p.m. on November 2; a postmark does not count. Chase every supporter's mail ballot request until it is returned, and move supporters to early voting while it is open.
- October 28 to November 2Turn them out
The drop-off voters: people who voted in 2024 and skipped 2022. At least 20,129 of them live where Williams is favored. Mailed ballots must be received by the parish registrar of voters by 4:30 p.m. on November 2; a postmark does not count. Requests are due by 4:30 p.m. on October 30.
- November 3Election day
Polls are open 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. Louisiana has no same-day registration. In the U.S. House races, if no candidate wins a majority on November 3, the top two meet in a December 12 runoff; the Senate race is decided on November 3. The last calls go to identified supporters who have not voted, with their polling place in hand.
No wishful thinking.
Official results in this district: Harris carried the 2024 presidential race by 47.3 points; the Democratic candidates carried the 2022 U.S. Senate race by 45.1 points; the Democratic candidates carried the 2023 governor's primary by 31.9 points.
- Williams wins 50 percent of the ticket splitters now leaning Carter.
- In Precinct 09 (St. James Parish) and Ward 04 Precinct 2 (St. Charles Parish), 35 percent of the people who voted in 2024 but skipped 2022 come back and vote.
- The national environment moves about 27.9 points toward Williams's side between now and November 3.
- No 2026 public poll exists for this race, so the starting line is a weighted blend of official recent results; the first real poll will move it.
6,619 conversations.
That is how many live voter conversations this plan takes: about 126,324 dials to 42,108 households, before the last ballot is cast.
Call list: every ticket splitter and undecided voter in the targeted places (you cannot tell which way they lean before the call), every targeted drop-off voter, and the reachable third-party voters. About 69 households for every 100 voters on the list, three attempts each, and a 5.24 percent live answer rate per attempt, the per-program average across 1.2 million real 2026 dials in our published benchmarks.
We run this list.
Calls are the voter ID and ballot chase engine of this plan. They find the persuadable voters and the supporters, so every other dollar lands on the right door. The full call program for this list is an estimated $12,510 at our published rates: 42,108 households, three attempts each.
Professional live callers working exactly these precincts: persuasion on the ticket splitters, voter ID on the fence, ballot chase on every absentee request until it is returned. A live dashboard shows every conversation as it happens. Days to launch, not weeks.
Who is on the ballot.
Peter Williams (R)
Lettsworth resident in Pointe Coupee Parish and a 1980 graduate of the University of Southwestern Louisiana (now UL Lafayette) who taught in public schools and worked in recreation and parks before founding Resource One Nursery, the family tree farm and specialty crop business he has run since 1999.
Troy Carter (D)
U.S. representative for the 2nd District since 2021, after serving in the Louisiana State Senate, the Louisiana House and on the New Orleans City Council.
Cash on hand $382,786 and $1,412,697 raised since January 1, 2025, per FEC reports through July 18, 2026.
Lisa Ballay (L)
New Orleans digital creator running on the Libertarian line (Louisiana Illuminator via Wikipedia).
Renada "Honey" Collins (NP)
What changed, and when.
We re-run this race as new polls, fundraising reports and early vote counts arrive. Every change to the numbers is logged here.
- September 26, 2026Underdog plan published
Starting line: Carter +39.0. Peter Williams needs 81,292 net votes. Odds 0% today, under 1% with the plan.
Questions
Can Peter Williams win Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District in 2026?
Only with help from the national environment. Campaign work can move about 22,995 net votes; the gap is 81,246. The rest would take a 27.9-point national shift.
Where are the votes Peter Williams needs?
Ranked by net votes in the plan: Precinct 09 (St. James Parish), Precinct 184 (Jefferson Parish), Precinct 02 (St. James Parish), Ward 09 Precinct 44P (Orleans Parish), Ward 04 Precinct 2 (St. Charles Parish). Persuadable voters are counted from ticket splitting in 2022 through 2024 official returns; turnout targets are people who voted in 2024 and skipped 2022.
How many voters does Peter Williams need to persuade?
About 9,848 voters who lean Troy Carter today, each worth two votes of margin when they switch. That is 50 percent of the 19,697 persuadable voters leaning Troy Carter.
When does early voting start in Louisiana in 2026?
Early voting in Louisiana runs October 20 through October 27, 2026 (not Sunday, October 25), 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. Registration closes October 5 in person or by mail and October 13 online. Mail ballot requests are due by 4:30 p.m. on October 30, and mailed ballots must be received by the parish registrar by 4:30 p.m. on November 2. Louisiana does not offer same-day registration.
Who made this analysis?
The Political Group, an independent campaign services firm, from official Louisiana Secretary of State precinct returns, Census data, FEC filings and published polls. It is not affiliated with any candidate or party.
Method and sources
Precinct math from official Louisiana Secretary of State returns for 2022 through 2024, projected onto current district lines. Polls, ratings and fundraising as published on the dates shown. This is independent analysis by The Political Group, as of September 26, 2026. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by any candidate or party, and it is written for every campaign that starts behind.
Statistics: a weighted least squares crossover regression on every precinct, and 20,000 seeded Monte Carlo simulations. The baseline error (7 points of margin) and plan efficacy spread (30 percent) are our stated assumptions. Download the precinct data (CSV, ready for JASP). Free to cite under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.
- Louisiana Secretary of State, election results
- Ballotpedia, Redistricting in Louisiana (Act 2 of the 2026 Regular Session)
- FEC candidate filings (OpenFEC)
- 2026 voter contact benchmarks (The Political Group)