What it would take for Trina Swanson.
Stauber has held this seat since 2019. Campaign work can move 13,845 net votes toward Swanson; the rest needs a 9.7-point national shift. If it comes, the seat is won in Duluth turnout and on the Iron Range, where voters split their tickets.
A long shot on the math: it takes a 9.7-point national wave.
166,316 votes.
That is half of the 332,630 ballots we expect in this race, plus one. Where Swanson stands today, and what is missing:
Starting line: a weighted blend of the 2024 and 2022 official results in this district (House, President, Governor). No 2026 polls have been published. 2026 turnout modeled on 2022, the last midterm.
2% today. 9% with the plan.
We ran this race 20,000 times with realistic error on every assumption. Drag the slider to see the odds move as the campaign captures more of what history says is available.
Each simulation draws the starting line with an error of 7 points of margin (no 2026 polls, so the starting line comes from history and carries more error) and lets the plan over- or under-deliver by 30 percent. Seeded and reproducible; the method and data are at the bottom of the page.
The gap closes three ways.
Change minds. Bring out voters who skip midterms. Win back the third-party vote. Every pool below is counted from official precinct returns and published polls.
Who. 11,008 ticket splitters leaning Stauber, most in Hibbing, Forest Lake, Hugo, Brainerd and Hermantown.
How. Live conversations on the call list that matters: voters who crossed party lines in 2024 or 2022, plus the undecided. Swanson needs to win 50 percent of the ones now leaning Stauber.
Who. At least 16,466 voters who skipped the 2022 midterm in places Swanson carries, 12,372 of them in Duluth.
How. Voter ID calls to people who voted in 2024 and skipped 2022, then a ballot chase until each one has voted.
Who. Third-party voters in the Duluth and Range towns that lean her way.
How. A direct appeal to voters who went third party last time. They have already shown they will leave the two-party default.
Together: 13,845 net votes against a gap of 46,177. Still 32,332 short. The rest needs a national shift of about 9.7 points that no campaign controls.
12 cities and townships carry 36% of it.
Ranked by the net votes each one gives the plan. The darker the county, the more of the upset lives there.
- 01+2,650DuluthmobilizeStarting line Swanson +39. 4.6% split their ticket. 12,372 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022.
- 02+355Lower Red LakemobilizeStarting line Swanson +86. 2.7% split their ticket. 1,129 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022.
- 03+309Forest LakepersuadeStarting line Stauber +20. 6.3% split their ticket.
- 04+287HibbingpersuadeStarting line Stauber +4. 8.4% split their ticket.
- 05+263HugopersuadeStarting line Stauber +12. 6.1% split their ticket.
- 06+179HermantownpersuadeStarting line Swanson +6. 6.8% split their ticket.
- 07+170BrainerdpersuadeStarting line Stauber +15. 7.0% split their ticket.
- 08+168CloquetpersuadeStarting line Swanson +8. 6.4% split their ticket.
- 09+161CambridgepersuadeStarting line Stauber +22. 8.1% split their ticket.
- 10+158North BranchpersuadeStarting line Stauber +35. 6.9% split their ticket.
- 11+143BaxterpersuadeStarting line Stauber +20. 6.4% split their ticket.
- 12+135VirginiapersuadeStarting line Stauber +3. 8.0% split their ticket.
The hidden path.
Duluth is the whole turnout game.
Duluth cast 12,372 more ballots in 2024 than in 2022, in a city Swanson's side carries by about 39 points. No other place in the district comes close.
Lower Red Lake is the most lopsided ground in the district.
The Lower Red Lake unorganized territory in Beltrami County favors her side by more than 80 points. 1,129 more people voted there in 2024 than in 2022. Each one brought back is worth nearly a full vote of margin.
Hermantown is home for both.
Both nominees call Hermantown home, and it leans Swanson on the starting line. The race will be read locally as a neighbor against a neighbor.
Hibbing is close.
Hibbing sits within 5 points on the starting line, and 8 percent of its voters split their tickets in 2024 or 2022. That is the kind of town where persuasion calls are worth making.
Where voters cross over.
Every dot is a precinct. If no one split a ticket, every dot would sit on the line. The orange ones are where Swanson's side lost voters it won further up the ballot.
- Precincts
- 820
- Slope
- 0.961
- R²
- 0.986
- Residual SD
- 3.4 pts
- Crossover precincts
- 166
Weighted least squares, one point per precinct, weighted by ballots cast. Orange precincts sit more than one residual standard deviation below the line: Swanson's side did worse there in this race than the top of the ticket predicts. Hover any dot for the precinct.
Ballots are already coming in.
- Now to October 4Find them
Voter ID calls across the persuasion list in these cities. Every conversation tags the voter: with Swanson, with Stauber, or undecided. The undecided become the persuasion universe; the supporters become the ballot chase list.
- October 5 to 15Persuade
Second conversations with every undecided and soft voter, built around the one issue they named on the first call. The goal is 11,008 net votes from people who have crossed party lines before.
- October 16 to 27Bank the ballots
From October 16 early voters feed ballots straight into the counter. About 72,000 absentee ballots had already been requested in this district (our estimate from county counts) by September 24. Chase every supporter's request until it is returned.
- October 28 to November 2Turn them out
The drop-off voters: people who voted in 2024 and skipped 2022. At least 16,466 of them live where Swanson is favored. Mail ballots must arrive by November 3; a postmark does not count.
- November 3Election day
Minnesota registers voters at the polls with proof of residence. The last calls go to identified supporters who have not voted, with their polling place in hand.
No wishful thinking.
Stauber won by 14.5 points in 2022 and 16.1 in 2024. No 2026 polls have been published.
- Swanson wins half of the ticket splitters leaning Stauber, the ceiling.
- In Duluth and Lower Red Lake, 35 percent of the people who voted in 2024 but skipped 2022 come back and vote.
- The national environment moves about 9.7 points toward her side, roughly the size of a wave year.
- The cash gap narrows: Stauber had $1.2 million on hand in July to Swanson's $90,000.
4,371 conversations.
That is how many live voter conversations this plan takes: about 83,412 dials to 27,804 households, before the last ballot is cast.
Call list: every ticket splitter and undecided voter in the targeted places (you cannot tell which way they lean before the call), every targeted drop-off voter, and the reachable third-party voters. Households at 0.69 per voter, three attempts each, and a 5.24 percent live answer rate per attempt, the per-program average across 1.2 million real 2026 dials in our published benchmarks.
We run this list.
Calls are the voter ID and ballot chase engine of this plan. They find the persuadable voters and the supporters, so every other dollar lands on the right door. The full call program for this list is an estimated $9,298 at our published rates: 27,804 households, three attempts each.
Professional live callers working exactly these precincts: persuasion on the ticket splitters, voter ID on the fence, ballot chase on every absentee request until it is returned. A live dashboard shows every conversation as it happens. Days to launch, not weeks.
Who is on the ballot.
Trina Swanson (DFL)
Hermantown native and attorney who spent nearly two decades at U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, rising to director of international operations, then returned home and opened an immigration law firm.
Cash on hand $90,423, raised $316,706, FEC candidate totals through July 22, 2026.
Pete Stauber (R)
Hermantown resident who grew up in Duluth, retired Duluth police officer, former professional hockey player, former Hermantown city councilor and St. Louis County commissioner, in Congress since 2019.
Cash on hand $1,200,836, raised $1,996,898, FEC candidate totals through July 22, 2026.
What changed, and when.
We re-run this race as new polls, fundraising reports and early vote counts arrive. Every change to the numbers is logged here.
- September 26, 2026Underdog plan published
Starting line: Stauber +13.9. Trina Swanson needs 46,177 net votes. Odds 2% today, 9% with the plan.
Questions
Can Trina Swanson win Minnesota's 8th Congressional District in 2026?
Only with help from the national environment. Campaign work can move about 13,845 net votes; the gap is 46,177. The rest would take a 9.7-point national shift.
Where are the votes Trina Swanson needs?
Ranked by net votes in the plan: Duluth, Lower Red Lake, Forest Lake, Hibbing, Hugo. Persuadable voters are counted from ticket splitting in 2024 and 2022 official returns; turnout targets are people who voted in 2024 and skipped 2022.
How many voters does Trina Swanson need to persuade?
About 5,504 voters who lean Pete Stauber today, each worth two votes of margin when they switch. That is 50 percent of the 11,008 persuadable voters leaning Pete Stauber.
When does early voting start in Minnesota in 2026?
Absentee voting in person and by mail began September 18, 2026. From October 16, early voters put their ballots directly into the tabulator. Absentee ballots must be received by November 3; Minnesota also registers voters on election day.
Who made this analysis?
The Political Group, an independent campaign services firm, from official Minnesota Secretary of State precinct returns, Census data, FEC filings and published polls. It is not affiliated with any candidate or party.
Method and sources
Precinct math from official Minnesota Secretary of State returns for 2022 and 2024, projected onto current district lines. Polls, ratings and fundraising as published on the dates shown. This is independent analysis by The Political Group, as of September 26, 2026. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by any candidate or party, and it is written for every campaign that starts behind.
Statistics: a weighted least squares crossover regression on every precinct, and 20,000 seeded Monte Carlo simulations. The baseline error (7 points of margin) and plan efficacy spread (30 percent) are our stated assumptions. Download the precinct data (CSV, ready for JASP). Free to cite under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.
- Minnesota Secretary of State, election results
- Official 2024 precinct results file (U.S. House)
- Official 2024 precinct results file (President)
- Official 2022 precinct results file (U.S. House)
- Minnesota Secretary of State, absentee data
- FEC candidate filings (OpenFEC)
- 2026 voter contact benchmarks (The Political Group)
Race coverage
- KAXE: Swanson stauber set for 8th district race after dominating primaries
- Smarter.Vote: Mn house 08 2026
- Wikipedia: Minnesota's 8th congressional district
- Wikipedia: 2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota
- Politics1: Minnesota candidate list